AEM interview questions and answers for beginners

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What is AEM?

AEM stands for Adobe Experience Manager, which is a content management system (CMS) developed by Adobe. It allows users to create, manage, and publish content across different channels, such as websites, mobile apps, and social media platforms.

What are the benefits of using AEM?

Some of the benefits of using AEM are:

  1. It provides a unified platform for managing content across different channels.
  2. It has a robust set of tools for creating, managing, and publishing content.
  3. It provides a personalized user experience for visitors based on their preferences and behavior.
  4. It has a flexible architecture that allows developers to extend and customize the platform as per their requirements.
  5. It provides seamless integration with other Adobe Marketing Cloud products.

What are the different components of AEM?

 The different components of AEM are:

Author instance: This is where content creators and editors can create, manage, and publish content.

Publish instance: This is where the published content is stored and served to the end-users.

Dispatcher: This is a caching and load-balancing tool that improves the performance of the website.

CRX repository: This is a content repository that stores all the content, configuration, and application code.

OSGi framework: This is a modular architecture that allows developers to create and deploy custom components.

What is a workflow in AEM?

 A workflow is a series of steps that automate the content creation, review, and approval process in AEM. It allows content creators and editors to collaborate on content creation and ensures that the content is reviewed and approved before it is published. Workflows can be customized as per the organization's requirements.

What is the difference between a page and a template in AEM?

A page is a piece of content that represents a web page, while a template is a blueprint that defines the structure and layout of a page. Templates are used to create pages and ensure consistency across the website. Pages can be created using a template and can be customized as per the requirements.

What is a component in AEM?

A component is a reusable building block that represents a specific functionality or content element, such as a header, footer, or image gallery. Components can be added to pages and templates to create rich and interactive web pages.


What is the difference between a static component and a dynamic component in AEM?

A static component is a component whose content is fixed and does not change, while a dynamic component is a component whose content is generated dynamically based on user input or other variables. Dynamic components can be used to create personalized user experiences and provide real-time content updates.

What is a sling model in AEM?

A sling model is a Java class that maps the content from the CRX repository to a Java object. It allows developers to retrieve and manipulate the content in a structured way and provides a cleaner and more efficient way of accessing content than traditional JCR API.

What is a client library in AEM?

A client library is a collection of assets, such as CSS, JavaScript, and images, that are used to style and enhance the website. Client libraries can be organized into categories and can be easily included in pages and templates.

What is the difference between a component dialog and a design dialog in AEM?

A component dialog is a dialog box that allows content editors to configure the properties of a component, such as the text, image, and link. A design dialog, on the other hand, is a dialog box that allows developers to configure the layout and design of a component, such as the width, height, and background color.

 

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